Pdf indonesia has a mango germplasm garden called kp cukur gondang gardens since 1941, which has 208 native cultivars. Department of biotechnology, sri venkateswara university, tirupati, ap, india. Multifaceted health benefits of mangifera indica l. The coefficient of genetic similarity within mango cultivars was 0. Mangifera indica supplement health benefits, dosage.
It is native to the indian subcontinent where it is indigenous. Thegenus mangifera contains several species that bear edible fruit. Mangifera indica, commonly kent as mango, is a species o flouerin plant in the sumac an poison ivy faimily anacardiaceae. Sequencing of leaf rna from mango cultivars neelam, dashehari and their hybrid amrapali revealed substantially higher level of heterozygosity in. Effects of mangifera indica journal of environmental biology. Mango is not just one fruit of mangifera indica of family anacardiaceae, it is a thousand varieties across the globe. Mangifera is a genus of flowering plants in the cashew family, anacardiaceae. Mangoes are one of the most delicious fruits in the world, with more than 500 cultivars available. Quantification of mangiferin in fruit peel, pulp, and seed kernel was carried out in 11 chinese mango mangifera indica l. Pdf diversity of indonesian mango mangifera indica cultivars. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties.
Geographic differentiation and embryo type identification. The mango tree is considered indigenous to eastern. Mango has a small genome size of 439 mb 2n 40 and a diploid fruit tree with 20 pairs. In addition to the many varieties of mangifera indica, there. Mangos belong to the genus mangifera of the family ana. This is a temporary file and hence do not link it from a website, instead link the url of this page if you wish to link the pdf file. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or. It contains approximately 69 species, with the bestknown being the common mango mangifera indica. Following tissues are visible in the transverse section of the material. Cultivars for physicochemical attributes of fruit tejraj singh hada and anil kumar singh department of horticulture, institute of agricultural sciences. In hawaii, indian, floridian, mexican, and west indian mango varieties have been introduced and grown since the beginning of the 20th mangifera indica mangifera m. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. Specific rapd markers for some mango cultivars were identified.
Mangifera indica, commonly used herb in ayurvedic medicine. This chapter highlights recent information on the botanical description and the traditional uses of the plant. Dendrogram of mangifera indica cultivars and outgroups using unweighted pair. Pdf morphological characterization of mango mangifera.
Before requesting germplasm, scientists should consider their capacity to receive it. Igbari and others published morphological characterization of mango mangifera indica l. Mangos belong to the genus mangifera of the family ana cardiaceae. An analyzed database and a genomic resource of mango. Mangifera indica mango introduction mangos belong to the genus mangifera of the family anacardiaceae. An mangifera indica in nahilalakip ha genus nga mangifera, ngan familia nga anacardiaceae. Biochemical, characterization, evaluation, mango, physical. Supplements from the leaf also appear to be antioxidants after. Indirect measurement of leaf area index lai and diffuse noninterceptance dni made using output of concentric.
An illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties and folkloric uses and medicinal. Mango variety selection is the most important aspect in the economics of a commercial mango orchard. The indomalesian genus mangifera, a member of the family anacardiaceae, contains approximately 69 species. Pdf origin, diversity and genome sequence of mango mangifera. Mango is one of the famous and fifth most important subtropicaltropical fruit crops worldwide with the production centered in india and southeast asia. Extensive plant breeding has generated hundreds of cultivars, the fruits of which show a pronounced diversity in size, shape, color, flavor, seed size, and composition 2. India, we use its variety name like banganpalle, neelgoa, kalepad, etc. Biodiversity of six varieties of mangifera indica using rapd. The lovely mango was cultivated in india 4,000 years ago, and the plant itself is impressive. Journal of environmental biology july, 2009 o n l i n e c o p y effects of mangifera indica fruit extract on cognitive deficits in mice sokindra kumar1, kamal kishore maheshwari2 and vijender singh 1. Antioxidant and antiglycation properties of two mango mangifera indica l.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Share your knowledge share your word file share your pdf file share your ppt file. They are native to the tropics and grow worldwide in tropical and sub. Mangifera indica fruit, known as mango, is considered as one of the best tropical fruits. Mangifera indica, commonly known as mango, is a species of flowering plant in the sumac and poison ivy family anacardiaceae. Isolation of mangiferin from different varieties of. Mangifera indica department of agriculture and water. About the classification report about the classification download.
Mangifera indica the common mango is thought to be a functional food due to its unique bioactives, most notably mangiferin. A study was conducted on 26 important indian mango cultivars to examine their foliage density and canopy diffuse noninterceptance. However, at least 20 years ago its spreading allowed the. Ishs vii international mango symposium incidence of internal fruit breakdown in various mango mangifera indica l. Watson2 introduction an abundant harvest of juicy, redgold fruit and attractive dark green, tropical foliage. The commercial cultivars of mango have originated predominantly in india through seedling selections of the variants due to recombination and segregation of characters in the. Classification for kingdom plantae down to species mangifera indica l. The commercial cultivars of mango have originated predominantly in india through seedling selections of the variants due. Mangiferin is a natural xanthonoid with various biological activities. The effect of bagging of mango mangifera indica fruit was evaluated in order to improve fruit quality of late maturing cultivars. Ethnobotanical studies indicated that the plant is widely used to treat diseases. Characterization of mangifera indica cultivars in thailand. However, at least 20 years ago its spreading allowed the development of some cultivars in sicily, an island to the south of italy, where the favourable. Evaluation of potentiality of mango mangifera indica l.
As a condition for access you agree that the commonwealth makes no representations or warranties regarding the database and does not accept any liability in connection. Amplified fragment length polymorphism aflp information was used for identification of mango mangifera indica l. National plant germplasm system covid19 update, march 23, 2020. Cluster analysis based on the 109 rapd markers produced a dendrogram of the genetic relatedness of the 15 mango.
365 914 1450 1194 914 951 21 1042 1405 594 558 1004 322 1152 1524 962 284 834 1526 561 1460 617 116 1229 370 124 701 1247 573 1200 802 1231 1402 1424 34 879